This page provides an overview about different access mechanisms to the RDF dataset
about the 5th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC2008) and explains
how the dataset can be used within different Semantic Web applications.
Contents
- The Dataset
- Access Mechanisms
- Browsing the Data
- Querying the Data
- Searching the Data
- Adding more Data
- Rating Papers
- BibSonomy
1. The ESWC2008 Dataset
The ESWC2008 dataset provides information about papers, authors, sessions and talks at the 5th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC2008) held in June 1-5, 2008 in Tenerife, Spain.
The information is represented using the Semantic Web Conference Ontology together with terms from other popular RDF vocabularies such as FOAF, iCal, and Dublin Core. The dataset contains RDF links into several other Semantic Web data sources:
- DBpedia is a Semantic Web version of Wikipedia. DBpedia provides RDF descriptions for about 2.18 million "things". The descriptions have been derived from 14 Wikipedia editions in different languages. The ESWC2008 dataset uses DBpedia URIs as topic identifiers and as identifiers for geographic locations. As DBpedia URIs are dereferenceable on the Web, this allows you to use a Semantic Web browser to navigate from a paper to background information about its topics as well as to background information about geographic locations provided by DBpedia itself and by other Semantic Web data sources that are interlinked with DBpedia.
- Semantic Web Community Wiki. The Semantic Web Community Wiki provides user-editable information about the Semantic Web community. Papers and authors from the ESWC2008 dataset are interlinked with their representation in the community wiki. This allows you to provide additional information about them by editing the wiki article. As all information that is represented using SemanticMedia Wiki markup is also published as RDF on the Web, you can use a Semantic Web browser to merge information from the ESWC2008 dataset and the wiki.
- Revyu is a reviewing and rating site for the Semantic Web. All papers within ESWC2008 dataset are interlinked with Revyu. This allows you to review them on the site and to view ESWC2008 data together with corresponding reviews using a Semantic Web browser.
Some examples of RDF links between the datasets are given below:
http://data.semanticweb.org/conference/eswc/2008 foaf:based_near http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tenerife .
http://data.semanticweb.org/conference/eswc/2008/paper/244 swc:hasTopic http://dbpedia.org/resource/Data_integration . http://data.semanticweb.org/conference/eswc/2008/paper/244 owl:sameAs http://revyu.com/things/eswc-2008-paper-a-semantic-web .
http://data.semanticweb.org/person/richard-cyganiak owl:sameAs http://semanticweb.org/id/Richard_Cyganiak .
2. Access Mechanisms
There are three access mechanisms to the ESWC 2008 dataset:
All URIs from the dataset are dereferenceable on the Web according to the Linked Data principles. This allows the data to be browsed using Semantic Web browsers and enables Semantic Web Search engines to crawl the data. Some example URIs for the dataset are:
- http://data.semanticweb.org/conference/eswc/2008 (View with Marbles)
- http://data.semanticweb.org/conference/eswc/2008/paper/356 (View with Marbles)
Background information about Linked Data is found on the W3C Linking Open Data wiki page and in the How to Publish Linked Data on the Web tutorial.
2. SPARQL EndpointThe dataset can be queried via the following SPARQL endpoint: http://data.semanticweb.org/sparql
The endpoint can be accessed using the SNORQL query editor (a javascript application, which does not work with Internet Explorer). Several example queries against the ESWC2008 dataset are provided in Section 4.
3. Dataset Dump for DownloadThe complete ESWC2008 dataset can be downloaded from http://data.semanticweb.org/dumps/conferences/eswc-2008-complete.rdf
3. Browsing the Data
The dataset can be browsed using various Semantic Web browsers. For instance:
- Tabulator is a Semantic Web browser developed by the team around Tim Berners-Lee. In order to run Tabulator in Firefox, you have to change the Firefox security settings as explained one the Tabulator page. To start browsing the ESWC2008 dataset with Tabulator enter a ESWC2008 URI into Tabulator's address box.
- Marbles. The Marbles browser is developed by Freie Universität Berlin. The browser does owl:sameAs inferences to merge data from different sources. The dots next to each triple indicate the provenance of the displayed data. To start browsing the ESWC2008 dataset with Marbles click here, here or here.
- OpenLink RDF Browser provides a wide variety of views on RDF data from the Web. To start browsing ender a ESWC2008 URI into the browser's 'Data Source URL' box.
- Zitgist Data Viewer uses display templates to render specific types of RDF data from the Web. To start browsing click here.
- Disco is a simple hyperdata browser. To start navigating the ESWC dataset click here or here.
- Exhibit is a data exploration environment written in Javascript. To browse the ESWC2008 data within Exhibit click here. To get the PDA/iPhone version click here.
An up-to-date list with more Semantic Web browsers is maintained on the LOD Browsers and Clients wikipage.
4. Querying the Data
The data can be queried via the SPARQL endpoint using any SPARQL-compliant client. A client that is provided by data.semanticweb.org is the SNORQL query editor. Some example queries using SNORQL are found below (SNORQL does not work with Internet Explorer):
- Give me all papers about data integration at ESWC 2008
- Give me all talks from session about ontology alignment on Thursday
- Give me all ESWC 2008 participants from Germany
- Give me all information from the ESWC 2008 dataset about paper 244
5. Searching the Data
The ESWC dataset is crawled by various Semantic Web search engines. You can for instance use Falcons to search for ESWC related data.
- Falcons search for 'ESWC 2008'
- Falcons search for ESWC 2008 Ontology'
- Falcons search for "Stefan Decker" ESWC2008
An alternative search engine is Sindice:
Some queries on SWSE (Semantic Web Search Engine):
A complete list of Semantic Web search engines is provided on the LOD Semantic Web Search Engines wikipage.
6. Adding more Data
You can provide additional RDF information about ESWC 2008 papers and authors by adding Semantic MediaWiki Markup to the corresponding articles of the Semantic Web Community Wiki. After extending an article, your data will be published on the Semantic Web and will mix with data about the paper or author from other sources. A listing of all ESWC 2008 related articles is found here.
For instance, after adding the topic "Query Distribution" to the article about the paper 'Querying Distributed RDF Data Sources with SPARQL', this additional piece of information mixes with the other data about the paper on the Web (see here).
7. Discussing and Rating Papers
ESWC 2008 papers can be discussed and rated on Revyu. See here for a list of ESWC 2008 papers on Revyu. After reviewing a paper, your review is available on the Revyu HTML website and is also published as RDF on the Semantic Web.
Let's for instance take the paper Exposing Large Datasets with Semantic Sitemaps. After rating the on this page, the review can be retrieved as RDF from here and also mixes nicely with the other data about the paper (see here).
8. BibSonomy
The BibSonomy social bookmark and publication sharing system has imported the ESWC conference data and provides a tag cloud visualizing the ESWC conference topics. The cloud contains all accepted papers of the ESWC 2008 conference and its workshops, together with the keywords (tags) that authors have associated with their papers or that show up in the paper titles. The most popular tag from this cloud are listed below:
BibSonomy also provides dereferencable Linked Data URIs for papers. You can therefore also browse the data with the Semantic Web browsers listed above (Display example paper with Mables). A complete RDF dump of the ESWC data within BibSonomy is available here.
9. Credits
Lots of thanks to:
- Paul Kreis for writing the PHP script that converts the EasyChair XML dump about ESWC2008 into RDF.
- Richard Cyganiak for getting SNORQL onto the server and updating Tom Heath's data rendering scripts.
- Knud Möller for loading several buggy version of the dataset into Sesame and for sorting out the Named Graphs support.
- Denny Vrandecic for importing the dataset into the Semantic MediaWiki behind SemanticWeb.org.
- Tom Heath for importing the dataset into Revyu and reporting various bugs in the dataset.
- Gerd Stumme and Andreas Hotho for importing the dataset into BibSonomy.
Have fun with the data!
Chris Bizer (ESWC 2008 Semantic Web Technologies Coordinator)